Anecdotes are short, interesting and funny stories that can describe an actual event or person. Anecdotes can also be as short as setting and provoking a joke. Based on real events, anecdotes always involve actual people, whether famous or not, generally in a place that can be identified. But, over time, modifications at the time of retelling can turn a certain anecdote into fiction, something that can be retold but "too good to be true".
Anecdotal Text
A short monologue that starts with "A man shows up at the bar ..." will be a joke. The short monologue that began "After J. Edgar Hoover appeared in a bar ..." would be an anecdote. Thus, an anecdote is closer to traditional traditions than fairy tales that are made openly with animal characters and human figures in general, but are different from parables in the historical specificity they claim.
Anecdotes are sometimes natural innuendos. Under the authoritarian regime in the Soviet Union various types of political anecdotes spread in society as the only way to open and condemn the evil of the political system and its leaders. They laughed at the personalities of Vladimir Lenin, Nikita Khrushchev, Leonid Brezhnev, and other Soviet leaders. In modern Russia there are many anecdotes about Vladimir Putin.
Purpose of Anecdotal Texts
Sometimes entertaining, anecdotes are not jokes, because the main purpose is not only to arouse laughter, but to express truth that is more general than the short story itself, or to portray characters so lightly that they are jolted in an instant. A direct understanding of the essence. Novalis observed "Eine Anekdote ist eines historisches Element - ein historisches Molekül oder Epigramm".
Anecdotal Text Structure
To make the text neater and more suitable, it is also very shaped. This structure consists of five types and must be included in the anecdotal text.
Abstract
Abstract is the earliest humor text structure in the text called anecdotes. Abstracts are placed at the beginning of paragraphs with functions to describe the text in general so that the reader can imagine.
Orientation
Orientation is the beginning of an event in a story or part that explains the background why the main event in the story can occur.
Crisis
The next anecdotal text structure is Crisis. Crisis is the part that explains the main problems with unique and unusual colors. Or even overwrite the author himself.
Reaction
The reaction is related to the structure of the crisis. Reaction is the part that will complete in the form of clarifying the problem using ways that are also unique and different.
Koda
Like the conclusion, the last anecdotal text structure is Koda. Koda is the part that closes the story in the text.
Characteristics of Anecdotal Texts
After we know the meaning of anecdotal text, anecdotal text also has characteristics that can be useful for differentiating from other texts. You can see these characteristics as follows:
Anecdotal texts are humor or jokes, meaning anecdotal texts contain funny or arrogant stories.
Is intriguing, meaning that the anecdotal text will make the reader feel entertained with humor in the text.
Are satirical or satirical
It could be about important people
Has a certain purpose
The story of the story presented is almost like a fairy tale
Telling about human and animal characters is often associated in a general and realistic way
Example Anecdotal Text
Anecdotes are not as popular as poetry or rhymes. But anecdotes sometimes contain humor, criticism, and opinions that seem firm, real, but still tickling and entertaining. One of the most famous anecdotes is the "President and Parrot" anecdote
There were two presidents involved in the question and answer session and the atmosphere was quite surprising.
President 1: There is a parrot that has been taught in two languages at the same time, and the parrot can mimic well, one is English and the second is Russian. So if you pull your right foot, the parrot will speak English and if you pull the left leg, the parrot will speak Russian, great!
President 2: Great!
President 1: What if both legs are pulled?
President 2: Wow, that parrot can speak two languages at the same time!
President 1: False
President 2: Oh maybe the two languages were mixed!
President 1: False
President 2: Or maybe one of the words will be confused, one English and the second Russian word
President 1: False
President 2: So ... what do you do?